In a rare and historic shift, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has publicly labeled Israel an “enemy” — the first time an Egyptian leader has used such language since Anwar Sadat’s groundbreaking 1977 trip to Jerusalem.
Speaking at the Arab-Islamic summit, Sisi condemned Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, warning that its actions not only threaten regional stability but also endanger Egypt’s own security and the durability of peace agreements forged over decades.
The declaration underscores rising tensions as Israel’s offensive in Gaza draws increasing criticism from Arab states. Egypt, a key mediator in past ceasefire negotiations and one of the first Arab countries to sign a peace treaty with Israel, has long maintained a careful balance in its rhetoric.
Analysts say Sisi’s remarks reflect both domestic pressure as Egyptian citizens express outrage over the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza and a growing sense that Israel’s actions could destabilize Egypt’s Sinai region.
The statement signals a dramatic departure from Cairo’s traditionally cautious diplomatic tone and raises questions about the future of Egypt-Israel relations, which have stood as a cornerstone of U.S.-backed regional stability for nearly five decades.